39 KiB
System
Package management
gnome-packagekit - Graphical distribution neutral package manager for GNOME
PackageKit allows performing simple software management tasks over a DBus interface e.g. refreshing the cache, updating, installing and removing software packages or searching for multimedia codecs and file handlers.
synaptic - Graphical package manager
Synaptic is a graphical package management tool based on GTK+ and APT. Synaptic enables you to install, upgrade and remove software packages in a user friendly way.
apt-listchanges 3.19- package change history notification tool
apt-transport-https 1.8.2.2- transitional package for https support
aptitude 0.8.11-7- terminal-based package manager
debconf-utils 1.5.71- debconf utilities
debian-archive-keyring 2019.1- GnuPG archive keys of the Debian archive
debian-keyring 2019.02.25- GnuPG keys of Debian Developers and Maintainers
debsecan 0.4.19- Debian Security Analyzer
debsums 2.2.3- tool for verification of installed package files against MD5 checksums
gnome-packagekit 3.30.0-1- Graphical distribution neutral package manager for GNOME
packagekit 1.1.12-5- Provides a package management service
packagekit-tools 1.1.12-5- Provides PackageKit command-line tools
reportbug 7.5.3~deb10u1- reports bugs in the Debian distribution
software-properties-gtk 0.96.20.2-2- manage the repositories that you install software from (gtk)
synaptic 0.84.6- Graphical package manager
unattended-upgrades 1.11.2- automatic installation of security upgrades
vrms 1.24- virtual Richard M. Stallman
appstream-generator 0.7.7-1- Generator for AppStream metadata
apt-config-auto-update 2.1- APT configuration for automatic cache updates
apt-file 3.2.2- search for files within Debian packages (command-line interface)
apt-forktracer 0.5- utility for tracking non-official package versions
apt-listbugs 0.1.28- tool which lists critical bugs before each APT installation
aptitude-doc-fr 0.8.11-7- French manual for aptitude, a terminal-based package manager
debian-security-support 2020.06.21~deb10u1- Debian security support coverage checker
deborphan 1.7.31- program that can find unused packages, e.g. libraries
debtree 1.0.10+nmu1- package dependency graphs on steroids
gnome-software 3.30.6-5- Software Center for GNOME
gstreamer1.0-packagekit 1.1.12-5- GStreamer plugin to install codecs using PackageKit
needrestart 3.4-5- check which daemons need to be restarted after library upgrades
packagekit-command-not-found 1.1.12-5- Offer to install missing programs automatically
packagekit-gtk3-module 1.1.12-5- Install fonts automatically using PackageKit
pk-update-icon 1:2.0-1- transitional dummy package for package-update-indicator
Task management/monitoring
xfce4-taskmanager - process manager for the Xfce4 Desktop Environment
A GUI application for monitoring and controlling running processes, written for Xfce. Its features include:
xfce4-taskmanager 1.2.2-1- process manager for the Xfce4 Desktop Environment
htop 2.2.0-1+b1- interactive processes viewer
iotop 0.6-24-g733f3f8-1- simple top-like I/O monitor
lm-sensors 1:3.5.0-3- utilities to read temperature/voltage/fan sensors
hddtemp 0.3-beta15-53- hard drive temperature monitoring utility
inxi 3.0.32-1-1- full featured system information script
lsof 4.91+dfsg-1- utility to list open files
strace 4.26-0.2- System call tracer
memtest86+ 5.01-3- thorough real-mode memory tester
gnome-system-monitor 3.30.0-2- Process viewer and system resource monitor for GNOME
screenfetch 3.8.0-8- Bash Screenshot Information Tool
glances 3.1.0-1+deb10u1- Curses-based monitoring tool
screentest 2.0-2.2+b1- Utility to test the quality of screens
hardinfo 0.5.1+git20180227-2- Displays system information
cputool 0.0.8-2+b1- Utility which manages CPU usage and system load
usbview 2.0-21-g6fe2f4f-2- USB device viewer
stress 1.0.4-4- tool to impose load on and stress test a computer system
stressapptest 1.0.6-2+b2- stress test application for simulating high load situations
lshw 02.18.85-0.1- information about hardware configuration
lshw-gtk 02.18.85-0.1- graphical information about hardware configuration
bonnie++ 1.98- Hard drive benchmark suite
x86info 1.31~pre0.8052aabdd159bc9050e7dc264f33782c5acce05f-1+b1- Display diagnostic information about i386 compatible CPUs
memtester 4.3.0-4+b1- Utility for testing the memory subsystem
dstat 0.7.3-1.1- versatile resource statistics tool
sysstat 12.0.3-2- system performance tools for Linux
cacti 1.2.2+ds1-2+deb10u3- web interface for graphing of monitoring systems
hwloc 1.11.12-3- Hierarchical view of the machine - utilities
memlockd 1.2- daemon to lock files into RAM
read-edid 3.0.2-1+b1- hardware information-gathering tool for VESA PnP monitors
Backup
backintime-qt4 - simple backup/snapshot system (graphical interface)
Back In Time is a framework for rsync and cron for the purpose of taking snapshots and backups of specified folders. It minimizes disk space use by taking a snapshot only if the directory has been changed, and hard links for unmodified files if it has. The user can schedule regular backups using cron.
backintime-qt4 1.1.24-0.1- simple backup/snapshot system (graphical interface)
duplicity 0.7.18.2-1- encrypted bandwidth-efficient backup
tmfs 3-2+b6- Apple Time Machine FUSE mount
deja-dup 38.3-1- Backup utility
rdiff-backup 1.2.8-7- remote incremental backup
grsync 1.2.6-2- GTK+ frontend for rsync
unison 2.48.4-1+b1- file-synchronization tool for Unix and Windows
unison-gtk 2.48.4-1+b1- file-synchronization tool for Unix and Windows with GTK+ interface
rsync 3.1.3-6- fast, versatile, remote (and local) file-copying tool
rsbackup 5.1-1+b1- rsync-based backup utility
fsarchiver 0.8.5-2- file system archiver
backupninja 1.1.0-2.1- lightweight, extensible meta-backup system
duply 2.1-1- easy to use frontend to the duplicity backup system
Disk management
gnome-disk-utility - manage and configure disk drives and media
GNOME Disks is a tool to manage disk drives and media:
gparted - GNOME partition editor
GParted uses libparted to detect and manipulate devices and partition tables while several (optional) filesystem tools provide support for filesystems not included in libparted.
baobab - GNOME disk usage analyzer
Disk Usage Analyzer is a graphical, menu-driven application to analyse disk usage in a GNOME environment. It can easily scan either the whole filesystem tree, or a specific user-requested directory branch (local or remote).
gnome-disk-utility 3.30.2-3- manage and configure disk drives and media
gparted 0.32.0-2- GNOME partition editor
baobab 3.30.0-2- GNOME disk usage analyzer
ncdu 1.13-1+b1- ncurses disk usage viewer
dfc 3.1.1-1- display file system usage using graph and colors
smartmontools 6.6-1- control and monitor storage systems using S.M.A.R.T.
mtools 4.0.23-1- Tools for manipulating MSDOS files
gdisk 1.0.3-1.1- GPT fdisk text-mode partitioning tool
parted 3.2-25- disk partition manipulator
hdparm 9.58+ds-1- tune hard disk parameters for high performance
sdparm 1.10-1- Output and modify SCSI device parameters
dosfstools 4.1-2- utilities for making and checking MS-DOS FAT filesystems
hfsprogs 332.25-11+b2- mkfs and fsck for HFS and HFS+ file systems
ntfs-3g 1:2017.3.23AR.3-3- read/write NTFS driver for FUSE
kpartx 0.7.9-3+deb10u1- create device mappings for partitions
xorriso 1.5.0-1- command line ISO-9660 and Rock Ridge manipulation tool
disk-manager 1.1.1-2- simple graphical filesystem configurator
gsmartcontrol 1.1.3-2- graphical user interface for smartctl
fsarchiver 0.8.5-2- file system archiver
partclone 0.3.11-1+b3- Utility to clone and restore a partition
pmount 0.9.23-3+b2- mount removable devices as normal user
bilibop-udev 0.5.6- minimal udev rule for Debian GNU/Linux running from external media
forensics-full 2.8- Full forensics station (metapackage)
steghide 0.5.1-13- steganography hiding tool
gdmap 0.8.1-5- Tool to visualize diskspace
clonezilla 3.27.16-3- bare metal backup and recovery of disk drives
data recovery
testdisk - Partition scanner and disk recovery tool, and PhotoRec file recovery tool
TestDisk checks the partition and boot sectors of your disks. It is very useful in forensics, recovering lost partitions. It works with :
- DOS/Windows FAT12, FAT16 and FAT32
- NTFS ( Windows NT/2K/XP )
- Linux Ext2 and Ext3
- BeFS ( BeOS )
- BSD disklabel ( FreeBSD/OpenBSD/NetBSD )
- CramFS (Compressed File System)
- HFS and HFS+, Hierarchical File System
- JFS, IBM's Journaled File System
- Linux Raid
- Linux Swap (versions 1 and 2)
- LVM and LVM2, Linux Logical Volume Manager
- Netware NSS
- ReiserFS 3.5 and 3.6
- Sun Solaris i386 disklabel
- UFS and UFS2 (Sun/BSD/...)
- XFS, SGI's Journaled File System
testdisk 7.0-3+b4- Partition scanner and disk recovery tool, and PhotoRec file recovery tool
foremost 1.5.7-8- forensic program to recover lost files
scalpel 1.60-6- fast filesystem-independent file recovery
gddrescue 1.23-2- GNU data recovery tool
ddrescueview 0.4~alpha3-3- graphical viewer for GNU ddrescue map files
extundelete 0.2.4-2- utility to recover deleted files from ext3/ext4 partition
fatcat 1.0.5-1- FAT filesystem explore, extract, repair, and forensic tool
safecopy 1.7-4- data recovery tool for problematic or damaged media
File cleaners/linters
bleachbit - delete unnecessary files from the system
BleachBit deletes unnecessary files to free valuable disk space, maintain privacy, and remove junk. It removes cache, Internet history, temporary files, cookies, and broken shortcuts.
bleachbit 2.0-3- delete unnecessary files from the system
localepurge 0.7.3.5- reclaim disk space by removing unneeded localizations
fslint 2.46-1- Utility collection to find and fix common errors in file storage
Log viewers
lnav - ncurses-based log file viewer
The log file navigator, lnav, is an enhanced log file viewer that takes advantage of any semantic information that can be gleaned from the files being viewed, such as timestamps and log levels. Using this extra semantic information, lnav can do things like interleaving messages from different files, generate histograms of messages over time, and providing hotkeys for navigating through the file. It is hoped that these features will allow the user to quickly and efficiently zero in on problems.
lnav 0.8.4-5- ncurses-based log file viewer
colortail 0.3.3-1+b2- log colorizer that makes log checking easier
gnome-logs 3.30.0-2- viewer for the systemd journal
glogg 1.1.4-1.1+b1- Smart interactive log explorer using Qt
logtop 0.4.3-1+b3- real time log line rate analyzer
since 1.1-6- tail(1) work-alike that saves and uses state information
multitail 6.4.2-3+b1- view multiple logfiles windowed on console
Virtualization
virt-manager - desktop application for managing virtual machines
It presents a summary view of running domains and their live performance & resource utilization statistics. A detailed view presents graphs showing performance & utilization over time. Ultimately it will allow creation of new domains, and configuration & adjustment of a domain's resource allocation & virtual hardware. Finally an embedded VNC client viewer presents a full graphical console to the guest domain.
virt-manager 1:2.0.0-3- desktop application for managing virtual machines
virtinst 1:2.0.0-3- Programs to create and clone virtual machines
virt-viewer 7.0-2- Displaying the graphical console of a virtual machine
ebtables 2.0.10.4+snapshot20181205-3- Ethernet bridge frame table administration
dnsmasq-base 2.80-1- Small caching DNS proxy and DHCP/TFTP server
libvirt-daemon-system 5.0.0-4+deb10u1- Libvirt daemon configuration files
gir1.2-spiceclientgtk-3.0 0.35-2- GTK3 widget for SPICE clients (GObject-Introspection)
qemu-kvm 1:3.1+dfsg-8+deb10u8- QEMU Full virtualization on x86 hardware
qemu-utils 1:3.1+dfsg-8+deb10u8- QEMU utilities
virt-top 1.0.8-2- show stats of virtualized domains
netcat-openbsd 1.195-2- TCP/IP swiss army knife
virt-sandbox 0.5.1+git20160404-1- Application sandbox toolkit
virt-what 1.19-1- detect if we are running in a virtual machine
libguestfs-tools 1:1.40.2-2- guest disk image management system - tools
lxc 1:3.1.0+really3.0.3-8- Linux Containers userspace tools
gnome-boxes 3.30.3-2- Simple GNOME app to access remote or virtual systems
lxc-templates 3.0.4-0+deb10u1- Linux Containers userspace tools (templates)
docker.io 18.09.1+dfsg1-7.1+deb10u2- Linux container runtime
docker-registry 2.6.2~ds1-2+b21- Docker toolset to pack, ship, store, and deliver content
docker-doc 18.09.1+dfsg1-7.1+deb10u2- Linux container runtime -- documentation
anbox 0.0~git20190124-1- Android in a box
vagrant 2.2.3+dfsg-1- Tool for building and distributing virtualized development environments
schroot 1.6.10-6+b1- Execute commands in a chroot environment
Windows compatibility
wine - Windows API implementation - standard suite
Wine is a free MS-Windows API implementation. This is still a work in progress and many applications may still not work.
wine 4.0-2- Windows API implementation - standard suite
wine64 4.0-2- Windows API implementation - 64-bit binary loader
wine32:i386 4.0-2- Windows API implementation - 32-bit binary loader
libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 18.3.6-2+deb10u1- free implementation of the OpenGL API -- DRI modules
playonlinux 4.3.4-1- front-end for Wine
gnome-exe-thumbnailer 0.10.0-3- transitional dummy package for exe-thumbnailer
fonts-wine 4.0-2- Windows API implementation - fonts
winetricks 0.0+20181203-3- simple tool to work around common problems in Wine
dxvk 0.96+ds1-1- Vulkan-based translation layer for Direct3D 10/11
reglookup 1.0.1+svn287-7- utility to analysis for Windows NT-based registry
Configuration management
ansible 2.7.7+dfsg-1- Configuration management, deployment, and task execution system
Java
default-jre 2:1.11-71- Standard Java or Java compatible Runtime
Display manager/screen locker
lightdm - simple display manager
An X display manager that:
- Has a lightweight codebase
- Is standards compliant (PAM, ConsoleKit, etc)
- Has a well defined interface between the server and user interface
- Fully themeable
- Cross-desktop (greeters can be written in any toolkit)
light-locker - simple screen locker for lightDM display manager
light-locker is a simple screen locker that aims to have simple, sane, secure defaults and be well integrated with the desktop while not carrying any desktop-specific dependencies.
lightdm 1.26.0-4- simple display manager
lightdm-gtk-greeter 2.0.6-1- simple display manager (GTK+ greeter)
light-locker 1.8.0-3- simple screen locker for lightDM display manager
accountsservice 0.6.45-2- query and manipulate user account information
slim 1.3.6-5.1- desktop-independent graphical login manager for X11
gdm3 3.30.2-3- GNOME Display Manager
arctica-greeter 0.99.1.3-1- LightDM Arctica Greeter
xscreensaver 5.42+dfsg1-1- Screensaver daemon and frontend for X11
xscreensaver-data-extra 5.42+dfsg1-1- Extra screen saver modules for screensaver frontends
xscreensaver-gl 5.42+dfsg1-1- GL(Mesa) screen saver modules for screensaver frontends
xscreensaver-gl-extra 5.42+dfsg1-1- Extra GL(Mesa) screen saver modules for screensaver frontends
Boot screen
plymouth 0.9.4-1.1- boot animation, logger and I/O multiplexer
plymouth-x11 0.9.4-1.1- boot animation, logger and I/O multiplexer - X11 renderer
Scheduling
at 3.1.23-1- Delayed job execution and batch processing
Desktop performance
ulatencyd 0.5.0-9+b1- scriptable latency regulator using cgroups (server)
irqbalance 1.5.0-3- Daemon to balance interrupts for SMP systems
haveged 1.9.1-7- Linux entropy source using the HAVEGE algorithm
Security & sandboxing
apparmor 2.13.2-10- user-space parser utility for AppArmor
apparmor-easyprof 2.13.2-10- AppArmor easyprof profiling tool
apparmor-profiles 2.13.2-10- experimental profiles for AppArmor security policies
apparmor-utils 2.13.2-10- utilities for controlling AppArmor
libpam-tmpdir 0.09+b2- automatic per-user temporary directories
sudo 1.8.27-1+deb10u2- Provide limited super user privileges to specific users
apparmor-notify 2.13.2-10- AppArmor notification system
apparmor-profiles-extra 1.26- Extra profiles for AppArmor Security policies
Time
chrony 3.4-4+deb10u1- Versatile implementation of the Network Time Protocol
ntp 1:4.2.8p12+dfsg-4- Network Time Protocol daemon and utility programs
Display
xorg - X.Org X Window System
This metapackage provides the components for a standalone workstation running the X Window System. It provides the X libraries, an X server, a set of fonts, and a group of basic X clients and utilities.
mesa-utils 8.4.0-1+b1- Miscellaneous Mesa GL utilities
libgl1-mesa-dri 18.3.6-2+deb10u1- free implementation of the OpenGL API -- DRI modules
va-driver-all 2.4.0-1- Video Acceleration (VA) API -- driver metapackage
xinput 1.6.2-1+b1- Runtime configuration and test of XInput devices
xorg 1:7.7+19- X.Org X Window System
xinit 1.4.0-1- X server initialisation tool
xfonts-base 1:1.0.5- standard fonts for X
xfonts-scalable 1:1.0.3-1.1- scalable fonts for X
xfonts-75dpi 1:1.0.4+nmu1- 75 dpi fonts for X
xfonts-100dpi 1:1.0.4+nmu1- 100 dpi fonts for X
xserver-xorg 1:7.7+19- X.Org X server
xserver-xorg-input-all 1:7.7+19- X.Org X server -- input driver metapackage
xserver-xorg-input-wacom 0.34.99.1-1- X.Org X server -- Wacom input driver
xserver-xorg-input-aiptek 1:1.4.1-2+b1- X.Org X server -- Aiptek input driver
xserver-xorg-input-elographics 1:1.4.1-1+b5- X.Org X server -- ELOGraphics input driver
xserver-xorg-input-joystick 1:1.6.3-1+b1- X.Org X server -- joystick input driver
xserver-xorg-input-kbd 1:1.9.0-1+b1- X.Org X server -- keyboard input driver
xserver-xorg-input-mouse 1:1.9.3-1- X.Org X server -- mouse input driver
xserver-xorg-input-mutouch 1:1.3.0-1+b7- X.Org X server -- muTouch input driver
xserver-xorg-input-multitouch 1.0~rc3-2- Multitouch X input driver
xserver-xorg-input-synaptics 1.9.1-1- Synaptics TouchPad driver for X.Org server
xserver-xorg-video-all 1:7.7+19- X.Org X server -- output driver metapackage
xserver-xorg-video-intel 2:2.99.917+git20180925-2- X.Org X server -- Intel i8xx, i9xx display driver
xfonts-base 1:1.0.5- standard fonts for X
hwdata 0.290-1- hardware identification / configuration data
nvidia-driver 450.80.02-1~bpo10+1- NVIDIA metapackage
Kernel/boot/init
linux-headers-amd64 5.9.6-1~bpo10+1- Header files for Linux amd64 configuration (meta-package)
linux-headers-686:i386 4.19+105+deb10u8- Header files for Linux 686 configuration (meta-package)
module-assistant 0.11.10- tool to make module package creation easier
dkms 2.6.1-4- Dynamic Kernel Module Support Framework
build-essential 12.6- Informational list of build-essential packages
systemd 241-7~deb10u5- system and service manager
os-prober 1.77- utility to detect other OSes on a set of drives
initramfs-tools 0.133+deb10u1- generic modular initramfs generator (automation)
console-setup 1.193~deb10u1- console font and keymap setup program
user-setup 1.81- Set up initial user and password
libpam-systemd 241-7~deb10u5- system and service manager - PAM module
kexec-tools 1:2.0.18-1- tools to support fast kexec reboots
Firmwares
firmware-linux-free 3.4- Binary firmware for various drivers in the Linux kernel
firmware-linux-nonfree 20200918-1~bpo10+1- Binary firmware for various drivers in the Linux kernel (meta-package)
amd64-microcode 3.20181128.1- Processor microcode firmware for AMD CPUs
intel-microcode 3.20200616.1~deb10u1- Processor microcode firmware for Intel CPUs
Hardware-specific packages
driverctl 0.101-1- Device driver control utility for Linux
pommed 1.39~dfsg-5- Apple laptops hotkeys event handler
lomoco 1.0.0-3- Logitech Mouse Control for USB mice
wmgui 0.6.00+svn201-4- GUI interface to the wiimote
mbpfan 2.0.2-1- fan control daemon for Apple Macbooks
usbmuxd 1.1.1~git20181007.f838cf6-1- USB multiplexor daemon for iPhone and iPod Touch devices
fprintd 0.8.1-1- D-Bus daemon for fingerprint reader access
Live system components
live-boot 1:20190614- Live System Boot Components
live-config 5.20190519- Live System Configuration Components
live-config-systemd 5.20190519- Live System Configuration Components (systemd backend)
user-setup 1.81- Set up initial user and password
live-tools 1:20171207- Live System Extra Components
eject 2.1.5+deb1+cvs20081104-13.2- ejects CDs and operates CD-Changers under Linux